Information and communication and chemical technologies

No. 1 (26) - 2025 / 2025-03-31 / Number of views: 18

CONSTRUCTION OF EVACUATION ROUTES FOR PEOPLE FROM A MULTI-STORY BUILDING IN CASE OF A THREAT OR OCCURRENCE OF A FIRE

Authors

Kazakh National University named after Al-Farabi
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3721-1517
Kazakh National University named after Al-Farabi
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5882-5588
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3019-3352
International Engineering and Technology University
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3013-6617
Kazakh National University named after Al-Farabi
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3019-3352
Atyrau University named after Kh. Dosmukhambetov
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0598-4806

Keywords

intelligent system, fire safety, transport task, fire, emergency, evacuation

Link to DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58805/kazutb.v.1.26-903

How to quote

A.D. Б. ., Sh.A. Д. ., A.T. М., M.S. А., T.Zh. М. ., and Mailybayeva М. “CONSTRUCTION OF EVACUATION ROUTES FOR PEOPLE FROM A MULTI-STORY BUILDING IN CASE OF A THREAT OR OCCURRENCE OF A FIRE”. Vestnik KazUTB, vol. 1, no. 26, Mar. 2025, doi:10.58805/kazutb.v.1.26-903.

Abstract

The article is devoted to the development of an algorithm for constructing evacuation routes in case of emergency situations, such as fire. The developed algorithm is used as a mathematical model of an intelligent fire safety system and is implemented in Python. Its effectiveness is confirmed by the example of a model problem, demonstrating the capabilities of monitoring and responding to a fire.

The created algorithm for optimizing evacuation routes is based on solving transport problems, is highly versatile and easily adapts to the practical requirements of prompt and safe exit of people from a building. The article presents the results of numerical modeling, and also considers the prospects for further development of such systems.

The developed algorithms can be applied not only in case of fire, but also in case of other emergency situations, such as floods or earthquakes, which allows to minimize risks and reduce damage from disasters.

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